文摘
In this paper we present a novel and facile method to fabricate polystyrene/nickel (PS/Ni) nanocompositespheres. In this approach, the negatively charged PS colloids bearing -COOH groups on the surfaces wereused as templates, and the Ni2+ ions and a small amount of Ag+ ions were then adsorbed onto the surfacesof the PS colloids via electrostatic interaction and reduced in situ by hydrazine hydrate. Transmission electronmicroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry indicated that metalnanoparticles were successfully deposited onto the surfaces of the PS colloids. The influence of someparameters, such as the amount of -COOH and PVP groups on the PS colloid surface, Ni2+ ion concentration,etc., on the morphology of the nanocomposite spheres was investigated. UV-vis spectra showed thesenanocomposite spheres had a very good catalytic property.