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Controlled Release and Assembly of Drug Nanoparticles via pH-Responsive Polymeric Micelles: A Theoretical Study
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  • 作者:Guang-Kui Xu ; Xi-Qiao Feng ; Bo Li ; Huajian Gao
  • 刊名:The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
  • 出版年:2012
  • 出版时间:May 24, 2012
  • 年:2012
  • 卷:116
  • 期:20
  • 页码:6003-6009
  • 全文大小:376K
  • 年卷期:v.116,no.20(May 24, 2012)
  • ISSN:1520-5207
文摘
Tumor tissues often have a pH value lower than normal tissues, and this difference suggests a promising way of targeted cancer therapy by using pH-controlled drug delivery systems. On the basis of the mean-field theory, we present a theoretical methodology to predict the self-assembly and disassembly of pH-responsive polymers and nanoparticles in an ionic solution. It is found that vesicles, cylindrical, and spherical micelles can rapidly disassemble and release contained nanoparticles in a narrow pH range. The model is further used to study the controlled assembly of pH-sensitive drug with significantly improved encapsulation efficiency. This method is also applicable for the design of controlled delivery nanodevices for various biomedical applications.

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