Multivariate statistical process control (MSPC) using Raman spectroscopy for in-line culture cell monitoring considering time-varying batches synchronized with correlation optimized warping (COW)
Multi-way principal component analysis (MPCA) is applied on Raman spectra for MSPC monitoring of cell cultures. Correlation Optimized Warping is used to synchronize batches with varying durations analyzed with Raman spectroscopy. Early contamination is detected with this tool while it is only observed more than 200 h through a visual inspection.