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A linear time algorithm for optimal k-hop dominating set of a tree
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文摘
We give a linear time algorithm to compute an optimal (minimum) k-hop dominating set D of a tree T   for k≥1. This extends the previous result for an optimal 1-dominating set for trees. We use a rooted form View the MathML source of T, with an arbitrary node selected as the root, to direct the search for nodes of D in a bottom–up fashion. The decision whether to include a node x in D   or not is based on the subtree of View the MathML source at x. Optimal k-hop dominating sets have many important practical applications.

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