摘要
The Yiwu granitic complex is mainly composed of a monzogranite and an alkali-feldspar granite phases. Zircon LA-ICPMS U-Pb dating gave ages of 284.6±1.4 Ma and 284.0±1.1 Ma for the monzogranite and alkali-feldspar granite, respectively, indicating their Early-Permian emplacement in accompany with post-collisional compression-extension transition. Petrological, geochemical and isotopic studies suggest that these rocks were evolution products from the same magma. In comparison with the monzogranite, the alkali-feldspar granite is higher in Si, alkai, DI and Rb/Sr, and richer in Th, U, Nb and Ta, but lower in Al, Sr, P, Ti, Sm, Nb/Ta and Zr/Hf. A continuous differentiation trend is exhibited from monzogranite to alkali-feldspar granite. Model ages (tDM) are calculated to be 693 Ma and 763 Ma for the monzogranite and alkali-feldspar granite, respectively. Both rock types are higher in εNd(t)(+4.53 and +4.64, respectively) and lower in(87Sr/86Sr)i (0.703 858 and 0.703 855, respectively). It is suggested that the magma for the Yiwu granitic complex was produced by partial melting of a Neoproterozoic depleted-mantle-sourced juvenile mafic crust, and the alkali-feldspar granite represents the residue of the monzogranite parental magma after fractionation of plagioclase, apatite, Ti-Fe-oxides, sphene, monazite, allanite, zircon etc.